Distance-Based Clustering Protocol (DBCP) in Wireless Sensor Network

摘要

The primary missions of the Wireless Sensor Network (WSN) are to grow network lifetime and to utilize each node energy effectively. To grow the network lifetime, communication routing protocols play a very essential role. The goal of this protocol is to shun the data transmissions and data reception unnecessarily. In the paper, Distance-Based Clustering Protocol (DBCP) for WSN that is an improvement of the Stable Election Protocol (SEP) is being introduced. The new protocol objective is to raise the stable lifetime of the WSN and ultimately to elongate its lifetime based on the method of taking membership during cluster formation to minimize energy dissipation among the sensor networks. Our method introduces an independent node, which is nearer to the sink and such independent nodes can transmit their own sensor data after compressing directly to the sink. Finally, the model result illustrates that DBCP outperformed better than the existing system.