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Planning for Urban Green Area and Its Importance for Sustainability: The Case of Jakarta

机译:规划城市绿地及其对可持续发展的重要性:雅加达的案例

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Population growth and rapid development in Jakarta have caused a reduction in the amount of Green Open Space (GOS) in urban areas. Based on data in 2017, the public GOS managed by the Forestry Agency is only 4.65% and the private GOS can not be counted until now. Although the target of public GOS achievement is 20%, but the green plan is only 7,514.08 ha. The aim of this study is to analyze the extent and distribution of GOS and compare it with green plan. This study used the method of Geographic Information Systems to determine the extent and distribution by comparing the GOS area in year 2011 and 2018. The next step is reviewing the green plan zone according to Jakarta Spatial Planning 2030. Based on the results of this study, it can be concluded that the area of GOS in 2011 was 3,816.34 ha (5.84%) and it decreased in 2018 to 3,473.94 ha (5.31%). The distribution of GOS spreads in 5 administrative cities, with the largest area being in the East Jakarta. The result of the comparison of GOS in 2018 with the green plan shows that there is a lack of green areas of 4,040.13 ha.
机译:雅加达人口增长和快速发展导致城市地区绿色开放空间(GOS)的数量减少。基于2017年的数据,林业机构管理的公共GOS仅为4.65%,私人GO无法达到现在。虽然公共GOS成就的目标是20%,但绿色计划仅为7,514.08公顷。本研究的目的是分析GOS的程度和分布,并将其与绿色计划进行比较。本研究用来使用地理信息系统的方法来通过比较2011年和2018年的GOS领域来确定范围和分布。下一步是根据雅加达空间规划审查绿色计划区2030.根据本研究的结果,可以得出结论,2011年的GOS面积为3,816.34公顷(5.84%),2018年下降至3,473.94公顷(5.31%)。 GOS的分布在5个行政城市中传播,最大的地区位于东雅加达。 2018年GOS与绿色计划的比较结果表明,缺乏4,040.13公顷的绿地。

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