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NUMERICAL STUDY OF OVERFLOW CAPACITY OF SPILLWAYS (WITH AN EMPHASIS ON PK-WEIRS)

机译:溢洪道溢流能力的数值研究(重点是PK-WEIR)

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摘要

In recent years, the importance of spillway or weir rehabilitation has increased and extensive studies have been performed in this area. A new type of labyrinth spillway, called Piano Key Weir (PK-Weir) is an effective solution for this problem. This is an excellent alternative for increasing the overflow capacity in spillways. The overflow capacity of spillways is specially related to geometrical characteristics. Currently, there is a lack of systematic theoretical analysis and experimental activities, and also, the existing data does not allow the proposition of a universal design procedure. The 3D numerical models are useful tools for such complex structures. This paper compares the overflow capacity of PK and other types of weirs that are applicable in a certain circumstance. For this purpose, the researchers are used a 3D numerical model, and only the experimental data for PK-weirs are used in evaluation procedure. The results showed that In a specific given head, the flow discharge of PK-weirs are greater than other types by several orders of magnitude.
机译:近年来,在这一领域进行了溢洪道或堰康复的重要性和广泛的研究。一种新型的迷宫溢洪道,称为钢琴键堰(PK-Weir)是一个有效的解决问题。这是增加溢洪道溢流能力的绝佳替代方案。溢洪道的溢出能力与几何特征有关。目前,缺乏系统的理论分析和实验活动,而且,现有数据不允许主张通用设计程序。 3D数值模型是这种复杂结构的有用工具。本文比较了在某种情况下适用的PK和其他类型堰的溢出容量。为此目的,研究人员使用3D数值模型,只有PK-WEIR的实验数据用于评估程序。结果表明,在特定的给定头中,PK-WEIR的流量放电大于几个数量级的其他类型。

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