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Non-Linear Thermoelastic Analysis of the Nylon Actuator

机译:尼龙执行器的非线性热弹性分析

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A new actuator, consisting of two nylon springs, is designed in a form of the von Mises truss system. The nylon spring (an artificial muscle) is produced by twisting of the nylon line. As a result of the twisting into the prestressed spring, a new micro structure of the fibre has been formed. The spring, after its mechanical elongation, exhibits a negative temperature expansion after its warming. This is the main advantage for the practical applications. The heating of the actuator is realized by the electric wire, which is wound on the nylon springs. Semi analytical and numerical methods are used for geometric non-linear thermo elastic analysis of the actuator to obtain its deformation caused by the electro-thermo-mechanical loads. The calculated results are verified by the measurement on the real model. A very god agreement of both the results is obtained.
机译:由两个尼龙弹簧组成的新型执行器,以von Mises Truss系统的形式设计。通过缠绕尼龙线来制造尼龙弹簧(人工肌肉)。由于进入预应力的弹簧的扭转,已经形成了纤维的新微结构。在其机械伸长后,弹簧在其变暖后表现出负温度膨胀。这是实际应用的主要优势。致动器的加热由电线实现,电线缠绕在尼龙弹簧上。半分析和数值方法用于致动器的几何非线性热弹性分析,以获得由电热机械负载引起的变形。计算结果通过实际模型的测量来验证。获得两种结果的上帝同意。

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