Sustainable Economic Development Concept and Factors: Global, Regional, Corporate Aspects

摘要

The article considers the concept of sustainable development, presents the evolution of the concept of sustainable development, reveals the factors that affect the sustainable development of economic entities. The authors emphasize that sustainable development can be considered in relation to the economy of the country as a whole, the economy of a particular region, the economy of the enterprise. A special role is given to the study of sustainable development of the region. According to the authors, the concept of sustainable development has passed a long evolutionary path and can be divided into three stages: initial, political, stage of socio-economic problems. At the present stage, the concept of "sustainable development" in our country is relevant and the role of the regions in ensuring its sustainable development is constantly increasing. This requires new approaches in the definition of economic regional policy, the development of new forms and methods of sustainable management of socio-economic development of the region. At the same time, the objectives of economic and social development must be defined in terms of its sustainability and environmental imperatives, and extend not only to the macro but also to the micro level.