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The effect of pyrolysis conditions on gaseous pollutants' migration characteristics in vacuum pyrolysis of waste Printed Circuit Boards

机译:热解条件对废印刷电路板真空热解中气态污染物迁移特性的影响

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The effect of vacuum degree, heating rate and final temperature on gaseous pollutants' migration characteristics are discussed in this study, by means of vacuum pyrolysing the epoxy resin powder of waste printed circuit boards with tube furnace and analyzing the organic and inorganic constituents in the condensate gaseous products by GC/MS and IC. The result indicates that the major organics are phenol and benzene series and the major inorganics are HBr, NO_2, and SO_2, in the condensate gaseous products. An increase of the vacuum degree can reduce the yield of gas phase, the content of phenol, NO_2 and SO_2, while enhancing the content of benzene series and HBr in the gas phase. An increase of the heating rate can reduce the gas phase yield and the content of phenol, while enhancing the content of benzene series in the gas phase. An increase of the final temperature can decrease the content of phenol and benzene series, while enhancing the content of HBr. SO_2, and NO,. In order to reduce the gaseous pollutants generated in vacuum pyrolysis, the optimum pyrolysis conditions are a vacuum degree of 0.09 MPa. a heating rate of 10°C/min and a final temperature of 500°C.
机译:本研究讨论了真空度,加热速率和最终温度对气态污染物的迁移特性的影响,通过真空热解,用管炉的废印刷电路板环氧树脂粉末,分析冷凝物中的有机和无机成分GC / MS和IC的气态产品。结果表明,主要有机物是苯酚和苯系列,主要无机物是HBr,No_2和SO_2,在凝结气体产品中。真空度的增加可以降低气相的产率,苯酚,NO_2和SO_2的含量,同时增强气相中苯系列和HBR的含量。加热速率的增加可以降低气相产率和苯酚的含量,同时提高气相中苯系列的含量。最终温度的增加可以降低苯酚和苯系列的含量,同时增强HBr的含量。 SO_2,没有。为了减少真空热解产生的气态污染物,最佳热解条件是0.09MPa的真空度。加热速率为10°C / min,最终温度为500℃。

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