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The Impact of Digital Technologies on Procurement Infrastructure and Functions at Industrial Enterprises

机译:数字技术对工业企业采购基础设施与功能的影响

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This Paper studies the impact of digital technologies on logistics business processes, organizational structure and functions of procurement management and its connection with other management functions at the industrial enterprises. The current trends are to centralize procurement management and to create a single logistics center at enterprises, which combine the management of supply chain: procurement, production and sales (distribution), have been determined based on analysis publications and the study of the experience of implementation integrating automated enterprises control systems and digitalization of logistics. It was concluded that this trend increases the efficiency and effectiveness of management and changes control functions, because most of the calculations and reports are performed by computers, and logistics specialists analyze the calculations, organize the execution of tasks, prepare data to correct or compile new tasks. The digitalization level of logistics processes has shown a significant impact on the organizational structure, functions, methods and information tools. For example, in flexible production systems, computer control commands using cyber-physical devices, the Internet of things, various sensors come into robots, manipulators, CNC machines, automatic warehouses, etc. This Paper examines some of these issues, poses problems that should attract the attention of specialists and expands on the research in this direction.
机译:本文研究了数字技术对物流业务流程,采购管理的组织结构和职能及其与工业企业其他管理职能的影响。目前的趋势是集中采购管理,并在企业中创建一个物流中心,结合供应链管理:采购,生产和销售(分布),基于分析出版物和实施经验研究集成自动化企业控制系统和物流数字化。得出的结论是这一趋势增加了管理的效率和效益,改变控制功能,因为大部分的计算和报告由计算机执行,物流专家分析计算,整理任务的执行,准备数据,以正确的或编译的新任务。物流流程的数字化水平显示对组织结构,功能,方法和信息工具的显着影响。例如,在灵活的生产系统中,使用网络物理设备的计算机控制命令,物联网,各种传感器进入机器人,机械手,数控机器,自动仓库等。本文研究了一些问题,造成了问题的问题吸引专家的注意力并在这个方向上扩展了研究。

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