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Tracking from a moving platform with the Dynamic Vision Sensor

机译:从带动态视觉传感器的移动平台跟踪

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The Dynamic Vision Sensor (DVS) is an imaging sensor that processes the incident irradiance image and outputstemporal log irradiance changes in the image, such as those generated by moving target(s) and/or the moving sensorplatform. From a static platform, this enables the DVS to cancel out background clutter and greatly decrease the sensorbandwidth required to track temporal changes in a scene. However, the sensor bandwidth advantage is lost when imaginga scene from a moving platform due to platform motion causing optical flow in the background. Imaging from a movingplatform has been utilized in many recently reported applications of this sensor. However, this approach inherentlyoutputs background clutter generated from optical flow, and as such this approach has limited spatio-temporal resolutionand is of limited utility for target tracking applications. In this work we present a new approach to moving target trackingapplications with the DVS. Essentially, we propose modifying the incident image to cancel out optical flow due toplatform motion, thereby removing background clutter and recovering the bandwidth performance advantage of theDVS. We propose that such improved performance can be accomplished by integrating a hardware tracking andstabilization subsystem with the DVS. Representative simulation scenarios are used to quantify the performance of theproposed approach to clutter cancellation and improved sensor bandwidth.
机译:动态视觉传感器(DVS)是一种处理入射辐照度图像和输出的成像传感器图像中的时间数日志辐照度在图像中改变,例如通过移动目标和/或移动传感器产生的那些平台。从静态平台,这使DVS能够取消背景杂乱,大大减少传感器跟踪场景中的时间变化所需的带宽。但是,在成像时,传感器带宽优势会丢失由于平台运动导致光学流量的移动平台的场景。从搬家成像在许多最近报告的该传感器的应用中已经使用平台。然而,这种方法本身输出从光学流产生的背景杂波,并且这样的这种方法具有有限的时空分辨率对于目标跟踪应用程序是有限的效用。在这项工作中,我们提出了一种移动目标跟踪的新方法应用DVS的应用程序。基本上,我们建议修改事件图像以取消引起的光学流量平台运动,从而消除背景杂波并恢复带宽性能优势DVS.我们建议通过集成硬件跟踪和实现这种改进的性能来实现稳定子系统与DVS.代表性仿真方案用于量化性能提出的杂波消除方法和改进的传感器带宽。

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