In the Tang Dynasty, Han Shan's Han monk left over three hundred poems which are fresh and refined, peculiar in style and rich in content. Since the Song Dynasty, these poems have had a widespread influence, and have gone abroad for the lead and surpassed many famous poets in the Tang Dynasty. Throughout Hanshan's poems, we can easily find that there are many cultural connotations in these poems. The spirit of harmony is the essence of Hanshan's poetry and the main reason for its work to circulate. Even today, this spirit of harmony has great inspiration for us. "Harmony" refers to cooperation and harmony. On the one hand, it means the harmony between human and nature, and also called the theory that "Man is an integral part of nature"; on the other hand, it means the harmony between man and man, man and society, and also called "Harmony is precious". "Harmony" is the core value of Confucian humanism. Confucius said: "Courtesy purposes, and for your". The spirit of harmony of "Things which have negative yin-yang, salt air and that" comes from Taoism. Only through "Harmony", the universe can be integrated, so that two aspects in a contradiction can be balanced and eventually relatively stable development can be achieved. Since the Song Dynasty, the Hanshan poems were widely spreading and popular overseas. Throughout the Hanshan poems, its core factor is the harmony culture. Until nowadays, the spirit of harmony plays a great enlightening role to us.
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