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Laundry wastewater treatment using ultrafiltration under different operating conditions

机译:在不同操作条件下使用超滤的洗衣废水处理

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The laundry wastewater of one of the hospitals in Qatar was selected and studied. It was found that hospital laundry is releasing considerable amount of wastewater i.e. 1800 - 2500 liters/cycle while washing 40 - 50 kg of laundry items. The wastewater characterization showed that the laundry effluent was polluted enough to cause environmental pollution if not treated properly. Single step membrane technology i.e. ultrafiltration membrane with lower molecular weight cut-off (MWCO) of 5kDa was used for the treatment of laundry wastewater. It was found that the one step treatment is enough to remove most of the pollutants in terms of COD, Surfactants and suspended solids could be rejected while maintaining acceptable permeates flux. The treated water was found to be complying with different standards of wastewater reuse considered in this study. Effect of different operating parameters like pressure, temperature and flow rate on membrane rejection and permeate flux was also investigated. The in-depth studies of variation in wastewater characteristics and also reuse tests (using treated water to wash clothes) were recommended for further verification of potential of proposed technology.
机译:选择并研究了卡塔尔一家医院的洗衣废水。发现医院洗衣是释放相当数量的废水,即1800 - 2500升/循环,同时洗涤40-50千克洗衣物品。废水表征表明,如果未妥善处理,衣物流出物足以引起环境污染。单步膜技术,即5KDA具有较低分子量截止(MWCO)的超滤膜用于处理衣物废水。结果发现,在鳕鱼中足以去除大部分污染物,可以在保持可接受的渗透通量的同时被拒绝表面活性剂和悬浮固体。发现处理过的水符合本研究中考虑的不同污水重用标准。还研究了不同操作参数的效果,如压力,温度和流速对膜排斥和渗透通量的影响。建议对废水特性的变异和再利用测试(使用处理水洗涤衣服)的深入研究,以进一步验证所提出的技术的潜力。

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