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Prolonged Remission and Survival in Canine B-Cell Lymphoma After Chemotherapy and Low-Dose Rate Half-Body Radiotherapy

机译:化疗后犬B细胞淋巴瘤的延长缓解和存活和低剂量率半体放射治疗

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CHOP-based chemotherapy (cyclophosphamide, doxorubicin, vincristine and prednisone) has been the standard of care for canine B-cell lymphoma for over 3 decades. The purpose of this study was to investigate whether CHOP combined with low-dose rate half-body radiation therapy (LDRHBI) might lead to improved outcomes for dogs with this disease. Between July 1, 2013 and February 15, 2017 at VCA Western Veterinary Specialist Centre in Calgary, Canada, CHOP-LDRHBI was offered for all dogs with B-cell lymphoma as a potentially superior therapy to CHOP alone. Standardized staging diagnostics were performed in all cases including screening bloodwork, urinalysis, thoracic and abdominal imaging, bone marrow aspiration cytology and incisional lymph node biopsy.A 15-treatment, 25-week CHOP-based protocol incorporating L-asparaginase was used. LDRHBI was inserted at weeks 6 (cranial half) and 8 (caudal half); 700 cGy were delivered using a low dose rate, extended treatment distance protocol that delivered approximately 35-40 monitor units/minute. Treatment delays, chemotherapy drug dose reductions, and choice of concomitant medications were made at the discretion of the attending medical oncologist (GEM). NCSS v. 12.0.4 Statistical Software was used for all statistical analyses.
机译:基于斩波化疗(环磷酰胺,多柔比星,血管内和泼尼松)是犬B细胞淋巴瘤的护理标准超过3年。本研究的目的是调查CHECH是否与低剂量率半体放射治疗(LDRHBI)联合的碎片可能导致患有这种疾病的狗的结果。 2013年7月1日至2017年2月15日,在加拿大卡尔加里的VCA西方兽医专家中心,为所有狗提供了B细胞淋巴瘤的狗作为潜在的优越疗法,以单独砍掉。在所有情况下进行标准化分期诊断,包括筛查血液,泌尿分析,胸部和腹部成像,骨髓抽吸细胞学和切口淋巴结活检。使用掺入L-天酰胺酶的25周的基于切碎的方案。 LDRHBI在第6周(颅骨半)和8(尾部)插入; 700 CGY使用低剂量率,扩展的处理距离协议提供约35-40个监视器单位/分钟。治疗延迟,化疗药物剂量减少和伴随药物的选择是由参加医学肿瘤科医生(GEM)的自由判断。 NCSS v。12.0.4统计软件用于所有统计分析。

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