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Single axis control of ball position in magnetic levitation system using fuzzy logic control

机译:采用模糊逻辑控制磁悬浮系统中球位置的单轴控制

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This paper presents the design and real time implementation of Fuzzy logic control(FLC) for the control of the position of a ferromagnetic ball by manipulating the current flowing in an electromagnet that changes the magnetic field acting on the ball. This system is highly nonlinear and open loop unstable. Many un-measurable disturbances are also acting on the system, making the control of it highly complex but interesting for any researcher in control system domain. First the system is modelled using the fundamental laws, which gives a nonlinear equation. The nonlinear model is then linearized at an operating point. Fuzzy logic controller is designed after studying the system in closed loop under PID control action. The controller is then implemented in real time using Simulink real time environment. The controller is tuned manually to get a stable and robust performance. The set point tracking performance of FLC and PID controllers were compared and analyzed.
机译:本文介绍了模糊逻辑控制(FLC)的设计和实时实现,用于通过操纵在改变作用在球上的磁场的电磁体中流动的电流控制铁磁球的位置。该系统非常非线性和开环不稳定。许多无可衡量的干扰也在系统上起作用,使其对控制系统域中的任何研究人员来说是非常复杂的,但对其进行高度复杂但有趣。首先,系统使用基本规律进行建模,这给出了非线性方程。然后在操作点线性化非线性模型。模糊逻辑控制器是在PID控制动作下闭环中的系统之后设计的。然后使用Simulink实时环境实时实现控制器。手动调整控制器以获得稳定和强大的性能。比较和分析FLC和PID控制器的设定点跟踪性能。

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