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Study on the effect of sink moving trajectory on wireless sensor networks

机译:水槽移动轨迹对无线传感器网络的影响研究

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Wireless sensor networks are developing very fast in recent years, due to their wide potential applications. However there exists the so-called hot spot problem, namely the nodes close to static sink node tend to die earlier than other nodes since they have heavier burden to forward. The introduction of mobile sink node can effectively alleviate this problem since sink node can move along certain trajectories, causing hot spot nodes more evenly distributed. In this paper, we make extensive experimental simulations for circular sensor network, with one mobile sink moving along different radius circumference. The whole network is divided into several clusters and there is one cluster head (CH) inside each cluster. The ordinary sensors communicate with CH and CHs construct a chain until the sink node. Simulation results show that the best network performance appears when sink moves along 0.25 R in terms of network lifetime.
机译:由于潜在的应用,无线传感器网络近年来迅速发展。然而,存在所谓的热点问题,即靠近静态水槽节点的节点倾向于比其他节点更早地死亡,因为它们具有较重的负担。移动宿节点的引入可以有效地缓解此问题,因为汇聚节点可以沿着某些轨迹移动,导致热点节点更均匀分布。在本文中,我们为圆​​形传感器网络进行了广泛的实验模拟,其中一个移动水槽沿不同的半径圆周移动。整个网络分为几个集群,每个集群内部都有一个群集头(CH)。普通传感器与CH和CHS构建一个链,直到水槽节点通信。仿真结果表明,在网络寿命方面沿着0.25 r沿着0.25 r时,沿着0.25 r沿着0.25 r,出现最好的网络性能。

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