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Modelling and simulation of 'Free Cooling' process applied to building construction

机译:“自由冷却”工艺建模与仿真应用于建筑施工

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Thermal energy storage systems (TES), using phase change material (PCM) in building walls, consists a hot topic within the research community currently. In the present work, a numerical model is developed to simulate free cooling of air-PCM heat exchanger in both charging and discharging steps. The studied case is taken from experimental work. The domain consists in two parallel plates made of Paraffin as PCM, separate by a gap where air circulates. The flow and temperature can be adjusted. The goal is to calculate the temperature of the air at the outlet, in order to analyse the performance of the device. A good agreement was founded between experimental and numerical results. The analysis of the influence of the flow rate on the efficiency of the process confirms a previous works, that the heating flow rate should be higher than cooling one.
机译:在建筑墙上使用相变材料(PCM)的热能存储系统(TES)包括目前研究社区内的热门话题。在本作工作中,开发了一种数值模型,以模拟充电和排出步骤的空气 - PCM热交换器的自由冷却。学习的案例取自实验工作。该领域包括由石蜡制成的两个平行板,作为PCM,分开空气循环的间隙。可以调节流动和温度。目标是计算出口处的空气的温度,以分析装置的性能。在实验和数值结果之间建立了一个良好的一致性。对流速对工艺效率的影响的分析证实了先前的作用,即加热流量应高于冷却速度。

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