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Shifting orders among suppliers considering risk, price and transportation cost

机译:在考虑风险,价格和运输费用的供应商中转移订单

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Supplier order allocation is an important supply chain decision for an enterprise. It is related to the supplier's function as a raw material provider and other supporting materials that will be used in production process. Most of works on order allocation has been based on costs and other supply chain performance, but very limited of them taking risks into consideration. In this paper we address the problem of order allocation of a single commodity sourced from multiple suppliers considering supply risks in addition to the attempt of minimizing transportation costs. The supply chain risk was investigated and a procedure was proposed in the risk mitigation phase as a form of risk profile. The objective including risk profile in order allocation is to maximize the product flow from a risky supplier to a relatively less risky supplier. The proposed procedure is applied to a sugar company. The result suggests that order allocations should be maximized to suppliers that have a relatively low risk and minimized to suppliers that have a relatively larger risks.
机译:供应商订单分配是企业的重要供应链决策。它与供应商的功能作为原材料提供商和其他配套材料有关,将用于生产过程中。大多数订单分配的工程一直基于成本和其他供应链绩效,但它们非常有限地考虑造型。在本文中,我们解决了从多个供应商提供的单一商品的订单分配问题,考虑到提供风险,除了最大限度地减少运输成本。调查了供应链风险,并在风险缓解阶段提出了一种程序作为风险概况的形式。包括风险配置在顺序分配中的目标是最大限度地从危险供应商到相对较少的风险供应商的产品流动。该拟议的程序适用于糖公司。结果表明,订单分配应该最大化到具有相对较低风险的供应商,并最小化对具有相对较大风险的供应商。

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