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Towards a Framework for Writing Executable Natural Language Rules

机译:朝着编写可执行自然语言规则的框架

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摘要

The creation of domain-specific data validation rules is commonly performed by the relevant domain experts. Such experts are often not acquainted with the low-level technologies used to actually execute these rules and will hence document them in some informal form, such as in natural language. In order to execute these rules, they need to be transformed by technical experts into a relevant executable language, such as SQL. The technical experts in turn are often not familiar with the business logic these rules are depicting and will thusly have to collaborate with the business experts to gain insight into the semantics of the rules. This paper presents an approach for writing financial data validation rules in constrained natural language, that can then be automatically transformed and executed against the data they are referring to. In order to achieve this, we use the Xtext framework for creating the editor where business experts can create their rules that can then be transformed into executable constraints. We evaluate this approach in terms of its extensibility, coverage and verboseness with respect to the business rules sent to specific UK banks submitting data under one of the Bank of England's annual reviews.
机译:创建域特定的数据验证规则通常由相关域专家执行。这些专家往往没有熟悉用于实际执行这些规则的低级技术,并因此将以非正式形式记录它们,例如自然语言。为了执行这些规则,他们需要由技术专家转换为相关的可执行语言,例如SQL。技术专家又不熟悉业务逻辑这些规则所描绘的,因此必须与商业专家合作,深入了解规则的语义。本文介绍了一种在受约束的自然语言中编写财务数据验证规则的方法,然后可以自动转换并针对他们所指的数据执行。为了实现这一目标,我们使用XText框架来创建编辑器,其中业务专家可以创建其规则,然后可以将其转换为可执行约束。我们根据其可扩展性,覆盖范围和冗长,在向特定英国银行提交根据英格兰银行的年度审查下的数据的业务规则方面评估了这种方法。

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