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Determination of daylight conditions in office room using digital images as a light source.

机译:用数字图像作为光源确定办公室房间中的日光条件。

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The paper presents comparative analysis of daylight conditions in office room simulated with two techniques of sky and surrounding modelling. The luminance distribution in the surrounding environment was determined using CIE standard sky model and image based lighting (IBL) technique. In IBL method the sky and surrounding environment was defined by high dynamic range (HDR) image. Used HDR images were captured by camera with fisheye lens with 180° viewing angle which enables the projection of the entire hemisphere of the sky and surrounding environment. Determination of daylight conditions were performed for two days characterised by overcast sky conditions. Simulations were conducted using Radiance Lighting Simulation and Visualization software. Obtained results show differences in luminance and illuminance distribution in analysed room for both techniques of sky and surrounding modelling. Reason of the observed divergences is uneven cloud layer distribution at HDR images and influence of surrounding environment visible at HDR images. IBL technique allow more precise modelling of daylight distribution, especially in urban environment where surrounding buildings and vegetation significantly effect on the light availability.
机译:本文提出了用两种天空和周围建模模拟的办公室室中日光条件的比较分析。使用CIE标准天空模型和基于图像的照明(IBL)技术确定周围环境中的亮度分布。在IBL方法中,天空和周围环境由高动态范围(HDR)图像定义。使用HDR图像被相机捕获,带有180°视角的鱼眼镜头,可实现天空和周围环境的整个半球的投影。通过阴沉天空条件进行两天进行日光条件的测定。使用辐射照明仿真和可视化软件进行仿真。获得的结果显示了天空和周围建模技术分析室中亮度和照度分布的差异。观察到的分歧的原因是HDR图像HDR图像的云层分布不均匀,并且在HDR图像中可见的周围环境的影响。 IBL技术允许更精确的日光分布建模,尤其是在城市环境中,周围建筑物和植被显着影响光源可用性。

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