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Effects of realistic office daylighting and electric lighting conditions on visual comfort alertness and mood

机译:现实的办公室采光和电照明条件对视觉舒适度警觉性和情绪的影响

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摘要

Lighting conditions in workplaces contribute to a variety of factors related to work satisfaction, productivity and well-being. We tested whether different photometric variables also influence visual perception and the comfort of the lighting, as well as subjective non-visual variables such as mood, alertness and well-being. Twenty-five young subjects spent two afternoons either under electric light or daylighting conditions (without view from the window). Subjects overall preferred the daylighting for visual acceptance and glare. Changes of photometric variables modulated changes in visual light perception, alertness and mood in the course of the afternoon. Finally, we found several associations of visual and non-visual functions, indicating a potential relationship of visual comfort with other circadian and wake-dependent functions in humans, which consequently could impact office lighting scenarios in the future.
机译:工作场所的照明条件会影响与工作满意度,生产力和幸福感相关的多种因素。我们测试了不同的光度学变量是否还会影响视觉感知和照明舒适度,以及主观非视觉变量(例如情绪,警觉性和幸福感)。 25名年轻受试者在电灯或采光条件下(在窗户外看不见)度过了两个下午。总体而言,受试者更喜欢采光,以实现视觉接受和眩光。在下午的过程中,光度学变量的变化调节了视觉感知,警觉性和情绪的变化。最后,我们发现了视觉和非视觉功能的几种关联,表明视觉舒适度与人类其他昼夜节律和唤醒相关功能之间的潜在关系,因此将来可能会影响办公室的照明场景。

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  • 来源
    《Lighting Research & Technology》 |2015年第2期|192-209|共18页
  • 作者单位

    Solar Energy and Building Physics Laboratory, Ecole Polytechnique Federale de Lausanne, Lausanne, Switzerland;

    Solar Energy and Building Physics Laboratory, Ecole Polytechnique Federale de Lausanne, Lausanne, Switzerland;

    Solar Energy and Building Physics Laboratory, Ecole Polytechnique Federale de Lausanne, Lausanne, Switzerland;

    Solar Energy and Building Physics Laboratory, Ecole Polytechnique Federale de Lausanne, Lausanne, Switzerland,Charite University Medicine, Institute of Physiology, Group Sleep Research and Clinical Chronobiology, St. Hedwig-Krankenhaus, Grosse Hamburger Strasse 5-11, D-10115 Berlin, Germany;

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