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Understanding User Interests Acquisition in Personalized Online Course Recommendation

机译:了解用户利益在个性化在线课程建议中获取

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MOOCs have attracted a large number of learners with different education background all over the world. Despite its increasing popularity, MOOCs still suffer from the problem of high drop-out rate. One important reason may be due to the difficulty in understanding learning demand and user interests. To helper users find the most suitable courses, personalized course recommendation technology has become a hot research topic in e-learning and data mining community. One of the keys to the success of personalized course recommendation is a good user modeling method. Previous works in course recommendation often focus on developing user modeling methodology which learns latent user interests from historic learning data. Recently, interactive course recommendation has become more and more popular. In this paradigm, recommender systems can directly query user interests through survey tables or questionnaires and thus the learned interests may be more accurate. In this paper, we study the user interest acquisition problem based on the interactive course recommendation framework (ICRF). Under this framework, we systematically discuss different settings on querying user interests. To reduce performance-cost score, we propose the ICRF user interest acquisition algorithm that combines representative sampling and interest propagation algorithm to acquire user interests in a cost-effective way. With extensive experiments on real-world MOOC course enrollment datasets, we empirically demonstrate that our selective acquisition strategy is very effective and it can reduce the performance-cost score by 30.25% compared to the traditional aggressive acquisition strategies.
机译:Moocs吸引了大量学习者在世界各地拥有不同的教育背景。尽管受欢迎程度越来越高,但MOOCS仍然遭受高辍学率的问题。一个重要的原因可能是由于难以理解学习需求和用户兴趣。对于帮助者用户找到最合适的课程,个性化课程推荐技术已成为电子学习和数据挖掘社区中的热门研究。个性化课程建议成功的关键之一是一个很好的用户建模方法。以前的作品在课程建议通常专注于开发用户建模方法,从历史学习数据中了解潜在用户兴趣。最近,互动课程推荐已经变得越来越受欢迎。在此范例中,推荐系统可以通过调查表或调查表直接查询用户兴趣,因此学习的兴趣可能更准确。在本文中,我们根据交互式课程推荐框架(ICRF)研究用户兴趣采集问题。在此框架下,我们在查询用户兴趣时系统地讨论了不同的设置。为降低性能成本分数,我们提出了ICRF用户兴趣采集算法,该算法将代表性采样和兴趣传播算法结合以成本有效的方式获取用户兴趣。通过对现实世界的MooC课程入学数据集进行广泛的实验,我们经验证明我们的选择性收购策略非常有效,与传统的攻击性收购策略相比,它可以将性能成本分数降低30.25%。

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