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Modal analysis of laminated composite and sandwich plates using finite element method

机译:用有限元法测定层压复合材料和夹心板的模态分析

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The present study deals with an investigation of free vibration analysis of laminated composite and sandwich plates. The finite element model is developed in ANSYS Parametric Design Language (APDL) tool using shell elements for composite plates and solid shell elements for sandwich plates. The influence of material, fiber orientation, aspect ratio and boundary conditions on modal behavior of isotropic, laminated composite and sandwich plates are explored. Graphite- Epoxy was considered for the analysis of composite plates and aluminum 2024-T3 was considered for isotropic plate simulations. Sandwich structure was modeled by considering aluminum core and Graphite-Epoxy as face sheets. Quasi- isotropic [0°/45°/-45°/90°]s, bending stiff [0°/0°/30°/-30°]s, and torsion stiff [45°/-45°/-45°/45°]s fiber orientations are considered for the analysis. Block Lanczos mode extraction method was adopted to obtain natural frequency values. The simulation results indicated that the cantilever boundary condition is most suited for the applications where the operating frequency range is low.
机译:本研究涉及对层压复合材料和三明治板的自由振动分析的研究。有限元模型是以ANSYS参数化设计语言(APDL)工具开发的,用于夹层板的壳元件和用于夹层板的实心壳元件。探讨了材料,纤维取向,纵横比和边界条件对各向同性,层压复合材料和夹层板的模态行为的影响。将石墨环氧化被认为是对复合板的分析,并且考虑了各向同性板模拟的铝2024-T3。通过将铝芯和石墨环氧树脂视为面料,模拟夹层结构。准四极管[0°/ 45°/ -45°/ 90°] S,弯曲刚性[0°/ 0°/ 30°/ -30°] S,扭转僵硬[45°/ -45°/ -45 °/ 45°] S纤维取向被认为是分析。采用块Lanczos模式提取方法获得自然频率值。仿真结果表明,悬臂边界条件最适合于工作频率范围低的应用。

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