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Optimization of Automotive Rankine Cycle Waste Heat Recovery under Various Engine Operating Condition

机译:各种发动机运行条件下的汽车朗肯循环余热恢复优化

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An optimization study of the Rankine cycle as a function of diesel engine operating mode is presented. The Rankine cycle here, is studied as a waste heat recovery system which uses the engine exhaust gases as heat source. The engine exhaust gases parameters (temperature, mass flow and composition) were defined by means of numerical simulation in advanced simulation software AVL Boost. Previously, the engine simulation model was validated and the Vibe function parameters were defined as a function of engine load. The Rankine cycle output power and efficiency was numerically estimated by means of a simulation code in Python(x,y). This code includes discretized heat exchanger model and simplified model of the pump and the expander based on their isentropic efficiency. The Rankine cycle simulation revealed the optimum value of working fluid mass flow and evaporation pressure according to the heat source. Thus, the optimal Rankine cycle performance was obtained over the engine operating map.
机译:朗肯循环作为柴油发动机的运行模式功能的优化研究,提出。朗肯循环这里,进行了研究作为利用发动机的废气作为热源的废热回收系统。发动机废气参数(温度,质量流量和组合物)通过在高级仿真软件AVL升压数值模拟来定义。此前,发动机仿真模型进行了验证和的Vibe函数参数被定义为发动机负荷的函数。朗肯循环输出功率和效率进行了数值的Python中的仿真代码(X,Y)来估计。这种代码包括离散热交换器模型和泵的简化模型,并基于它们的等熵效率的膨胀机。兰金循环模拟显示工作根据热源流体的质量流量和蒸发压力的最佳值。因此,在发动机运行图,获得最佳的兰金循环的性能。

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