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Study of Mechanical Properties and Analysis of Low Temperatures Influenceon Flexible Tank Engineering Structural Material Behavior

机译:低温影响力柔性罐工程结构材料行为的力学性能及分析研究

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Drill sites belong to hazardous industrial facilities that require increased attention.In the Arctic and FarNorth regions drill sites are usually located at considerable distances from industrial centers,emergencyresponse teams(ERTs)and fire houses,in summer they may not have any approaches,and in winter transportcommunication is ensured only via winter roads and by aircraft transport.When drilling wells significantstock of fuel and lubricants is required to ensure autonomous operation of power-generating equipment.For these purposes various vessel equipment is used including soft(flexible)tanks.When designing thesefacilities engineering solutions aimed at prevention of accidents and incidents must be sufficient,andequipment with high operation reliability must be selected.The article classifies loads and actions that occur during tank operation.Study of deformation and strengthproperties of tank material as a tool for determination of equipment reliability including reliability at lowtemperature is carried out.An approach to assessment of safe remaining operation life of tanks is proposed.Comparative calculation of thermal radiation intensity values as a result of fire on tanks at various ambienttemperatures is carried out.It is determined that air temperature impacts on range of damage effect activezone in case of accident.
机译:钻探网站属于需要增加的危险工业设施。在北极和法尔尔诺地区钻头通常位于工业中心,救援人员(ERTS)和消防房屋的相当距离,夏季,他们可能没有任何方法,而且仅通过冬季道路和飞机运输确保冬季运输信息。需要钻井井的有力燃料和润滑油,以确保发电设备的自主运行。对于这些目的,各种船舶设备包括软(柔性)坦克。设计旨在预防事故和事故的工程解决方案必须足够,必须选择高运行可靠性的设备。文章分类了在坦克操作期间发生的负载和动作。坦克材料的变形和强度变形和强度效果作为确定设备的工具。可靠性,包括低电平的可靠性进行了温度。提出了评估坦克安全剩余操作寿命的方法。随着各种环境百常数的坦克上的储罐的火灾结果进行了反应的剩余操作寿命的方法。确定空气温度影响范围发生事故时损伤效应是有效的。

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