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Numerical simulaion of dynamics of a gas bubble in liquid near a rigid wall during its growth and collapse

机译:刚性壁附近刚性壁近刚性坍塌液体泡沫泡沫的数值模拟

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摘要

A numerical technique of calculating the dynamics of a cavitation bubble near a plane rigid wall is presented. The bubble at its collapse can become toroidal. The liquid is assumed inviscid and incompressible, its flow being potential. The bubble surface movement is determined by the Euler method, the normal component of the liquid velocity on the bubble surface is found by the boundary element method. The technique also includes an algorithm for calculating the velocity and pressure fields in the liquid. The convergence of the numerical solution with refining the temporal and spatial steps is demonstrated. The results of the present technique are compared with some known numerical and experimental data by other authors, their satisfactory agreement is found. To illustrate the capabilities of the present technique the process of growth and collapse of a bubble in water near a wall is considered. The liquid pressure contours in the stage of the bubble collapse are given and the radial liquid pressure profiles on the wall and at a small distance from the wall where the liquid pressure is maximum are shown.
机译:提出了一种计算平面刚性壁附近的空化泡沫的动态技术。崩溃的气泡可以变成环形。液体被假定托密和不可压缩,其流动是潜力。通过欧拉方法确定气泡表面运动,通过边界元法发现气泡表面上的液体速度的正常分量。该技术还包括用于计算液体中的速度和压力场的算法。证明了用改进的时间和空间步骤的数值解决方案的收敛。将本技术的结果与其他作者的一些已知的数值和实验数据进行比较,发现它们的令人满意的协议。为了说明本技术的能力,考虑了墙壁附近的水中的生长和坍塌的过程。给出了气泡塌陷阶段的液体压力轮廓,并且壁上的径向液体压力曲线和距离液体压力最大的距离较小。

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