The Mechanism of Border Crossings' Economic Impact on the City Under Geopolitical Factors

摘要

Border crossing which is set up in adjacent border areas as main door of foreign exchanges by a sovereign state according to the policy needs. due to the unique geographical location and rich natural resources, Border crossings have very important strategic position in the economic development of China. Under the trend of the geopolitical structure services economic interests, border city with border crossings has become an important basis for the development of border economy in "One Belt And One Road"It is very urgent for us to solve the problem of how to promote border economic development from the perspective of Geo economics, Frontier trade theory. The paper explains the mechanism of interaction of border crossings, geopolitical factors for city economic development from the perspective of Geo economics, and then uses Cline's national evaluation model which analysis the impact of geopolitical factors and different modes of transportation, highway border crossing, railway border crossing port border crossing on the border city's economy, which considers the particularity of border crossing's economy development. The research has practical significance and theoretical significance for border city to seize the opportunity of geopolitical development strategy in the future.