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Power performance optimization and loads alleviation with active flaps using individual flap control

机译:功率性能优化和使用单独翻盖控制的主动襟翼的负载减轻

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摘要

The present article investigates the potential of Active Trailing Edge Flaps (ATEF) in terms of increase in annual energy production (AEP) as well as reduction of fatigue loads. The basis for this study is the DTU 10 MW Reference Wind Turbine (RWT) simulated using the aeroelastic code HAWC2. In an industrial-oriented manner the baseline rotor is upscaled by 5% and the ATEFs are implemented in the outer 30% of the blades. The flap system is kept simple and robust with a single flap section and control with wind speed, rotor azimuth, root bending moments and angle of attack in flap's mid-section being the sensor inputs. The AEP is increased due to the upscaling but also further due to the flap system while the fatigue loads in components of interest (blade, tower, nacelle and main bearing) are reduced close to the level of the original turbine. The aim of this study is to demonstrate a simple and applicable method that can be a technology enabler for rotor upscaling and lowering cost of energy.
机译:本文在年能生产(AEP)的增加和疲劳载荷的增加方面调查了活性后缘襟翼(atef)的潜力。本研究的基础是使用空气弹性码Hawc2模拟的DTU 10 MW参考风力涡轮机(RWT)。以工业为导向的方式,基线转子升高5%,并在外部30%的叶片中实施原子。襟翼系统具有简单且坚固的单个襟翼部分和控制风速,转子方位角,根弯矩和襟翼中间部分的攻角是传感器输入。由于俯视系统,AEP增加了AEP,而且还由于皮瓣系统,而感兴趣的疲劳(刀片,塔,机舱和主轴承)的疲劳负载靠近原始涡轮机的水平。本研究的目的是展示一种简单且适用的方法,可以成为转子升级和降低能量成本的技术推动者。

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