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Control Strategy For Ensuring Tower Clearance Allowance Whilst Maximizing Annual Energy Production

机译:确保塔间隙津贴的控制策略,同时最大限度地提高年度能源生产

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The current trend in the design of wind turbines is to increment the length of the blades in order to increase the annual power production, by means of a compromise between lightness and rigidity. One of the greatest problems related to this is a higher flexibility of the blade, which in combination with an increase in wind speed causes a greater deflection of the blades in the direction of the wind, with the consequent risk of collision between the blade tip and the tower. Several strategies have been developed in the state of the art that solve the problem (tilt angle modification, cone angle modification, thrust reduction with dynamic fine pitch), but all of them imply a reduction in the annual energy production. In an attempt to solve this energy loss, some strategies have been developed (as is the case of the strategy here explained, IPTCA) whereby the blade pitch angle is modified cyclically for each blade exclusively in a sector of rotation where the blade passes in front of the tower.
机译:风力涡轮机设计的目前趋势是逐渐增加刀片的长度,以便通过敏感和刚性之间的折衷来增加年产量。与之相关的最大问题是叶片的柔韧性,这与风速的增加,风速的增加导致叶片在风的方向上更大的偏转,因此叶片尖端之间的碰撞风险塔。在本领域的状态下已经开发了几种策略,解决了问题(倾斜角度修改,锥角修改,带有动态微距的推力减小),但所有这些都意味着减少年度能源生产。为了尝试解决这种能量损失,已经开发了一些策略(如这里的策略的情况,IPTCA),即叶片俯仰角度在叶片在前面的旋转部门处循环地进行循环地修改。塔。

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