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Vibration characteristics and optimization for panel elastically supported in mobile phone

机译:手机弹性支持面板的振动特性和优化

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摘要

In recent years, usage of smartphones and tablet terminals have spread around the world. These devices using touchscreen as a user interface are currently mainstream. Also, in order to let information of input or output surely know to users, there are some types of equipment having vibrational function in touchscreen. Here, the material of touchscreen consists of glass and the glass panel is fixed to a mobile phone's body by adhesive tapes along the edge of the panel. However, due to the difficulty of design of vibration, it needs investigation with a vast number of manufacturing prototypes. Moreover, the vibration characteristic of panels is not enough regarding intensity and a tactile impression. Therefore, in this study, the authors consider the vibration characteristic of glass panel elastically fixed by adhesive tapes along edges. First, they show modeling of adhesive tapes along edges of panel by using translational and rotational springs. Second, they show formulating vibration characteristic by using an energy method. Third, they optimize spring constants of translational and rotational springs by using Genetic Algorithm (GA) from the obtained expression. Finally, they consider natural frequencies and eigenmodes which were acquired from experiments and simulations.
机译:近年来,智能手机和平板电脑终端的使用已经遍布全球。使用触摸屏作为用户界面的这些设备当前是主流的。此外,为了让输入或输出的信息肯定会知道用户,有一些类型的设备在触摸屏中具有振动功能。这里,触摸屏的材料由玻璃组成,并且玻璃板通过沿着面板边缘的粘合带固定到移动电话的主体。但是,由于振动设计难度,需要使用大量制造原型进行调查。此外,面板的振动特性对强度和触感印象不足。因此,在本研究中,作者考虑了沿着边缘粘合带弹性地固定的玻璃面板的振动特性。首先,它们通过使用平移和旋转弹簧展示沿面板边缘的粘合带的建模。其次,它们通过使用能量法显示配制振动特性。第三,它们通过使用所获得的表达式通过遗传算法(GA)优化平移和旋转弹簧的弹簧常数。最后,他们考虑从实验和模拟中获取的自然频率和特征模。

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