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Numerical simulation of flow around a simplified high-speed train model using OpenFOAM

机译:使用OpenFoam进行简化高速列车模型流动的数值模拟

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Detailed understanding of flow physics on the flow over a high-speed train (HST) can be accomplished using the vast information obtained from numerical simulation. Accuracy of any simulation in solving and analyzing problems related to fluid flow is important since it measures the reliability of the results. This paper describes a numerical simulation setup for the flow around a simplified model of HST that utilized open source software, OpenFOAM. The simulation results including pressure coefficient, drag coefficient and flow visualization are presented and they agreed well with previously published data. This shows that OpenFOAM software is capable of simulating fluid flows around a simplified HST model. Additionally, the wall functions are implemented in order to minimize the overall number of grid especially near the wall region. This resulted in considerably smaller numbers of mesh resolution used in the current study compared to previous work, which leads to achievement of much reasonable time simulation and consequently reduces the total computational effort without affecting the final outcome.
机译:详细了解在高速列车(HST)上的流量物理学的详细了解,可以使用从数值模拟中获得的庞大信息来完成。求解和分析与流体流相关的问题的任何模拟的准确性很重要,因为它测量了结果的可靠性。本文介绍了用于HST的简化模型的流量,用于利用开源软件,OpenFoam的流量的数值模拟设置。提出了包括压力系数,阻力系数和流量可视化的模拟结果,并且它们与先前发布的数据相同。这表明OpenFoam软件能够在简化的HST模型上模拟流体流动。另外,实现壁函数以最小化尤其在墙区域附近的栅格的整体数量。与以前的工作相比,这导致当前研究中使用的相当较少数量的网格分辨率,这导致实现多当合理的时间模拟,因此在不影响最终结果的情况下降低总计算工作。

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