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Assessment regarding the use of the computer aided analytical models in the calculus of the general strength of a ship hull

机译:关于船船一般强度计算计算机辅助分析模型的评估

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Solving a general strength problem of a ship hull may be done using analytical approaches which are useful to deduce the buoyancy forces distribution, the weighting forces distribution along the hull and the geometrical characteristics of the sections. These data are used to draw the free body diagrams and to compute the stresses. The general strength problems require a large amount of calculi, therefore it is interesting how a computer may be used to solve such problems. Using computer programming an engineer may conceive software instruments based on analytical approaches. However, before developing the computer code the research topic must be thoroughly analysed, in this way being reached a meta-level of understanding of the problem. The following stage is to conceive an appropriate development strategy of the original software instruments useful for the rapid development of computer aided analytical models. The geometrical characteristics of the sections may be computed using a bool algebra that operates with 'simple' geometrical shapes. By 'simple' we mean that for the according shapes we have direct calculus relations. In the set of 'simple' shapes we also have geometrical entities bounded by curves approximated as spline functions or as polygons. To conclude, computer programming offers the necessary support to solve general strength ship hull problems using analytical methods.
机译:解决船壳的一般强度问题可以使用用于推导浮力分布的分析方法,沿着船体的加权力分布和部分的几何特征来完成。这些数据用于绘制自由体图并计算应力。一般强度问题需要大量的计算,因此有趣的是计算机如何用于解决这些问题。使用计算机编程工程师可以根据分析方法构思软件仪器。但是,在开发计算机代码之前,必须通过这种方式彻底分析研究主题,以这种方式达到了对问题的理解级别。以下阶段是设想有助于快速开发计算机辅助分析模型的原始软件仪器的适当发展战略。可以使用以“简单”几何形状操作的Bool代数来计算部分的几何特征。 “简单”我们的意思是,对于我们具有直接微积分关系的形状。在“简单”形状集中,我们还具有近似为样条函数或多边形的曲线限定的几何实体。最后,计算机编程利用分析方法提供了解决一般强度船船体问题的必要支持。

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