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The regulation of secondary explosives sensitivity to laser influence

机译:二次爆炸物的调节对激光影响的敏感性

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The explosive decomposition of pentaerythritol tetranitrate (PETN) pressed pellets containing metal nanoparticles initiated by laser pulses was studied. The critical energy density values, which are the ones that make the sample to explode with 50% probability, were experimentally determined for PETN pellets containing nickel nanoparticles with three average radii initiated by the radiation of 1st harmonics of neodymium laser. It was shown that the critical energy density for PETN -Ni samples anti-correlates with the linear absorption coefficient determined with the optoacoustic approach. The dependence of the critical energy density of PET N samples containing aluminum nanoparticles on their weight percent concentration was measured using the influence of 1st and 2nd harmonics of the laser. It was determined that the minimum critical energy density for both wavelengths coincide while the minimum abscissae, providing almost equal linear absorption coefficient, values are different. The variation of dopants' nanoparticles' radius and concentration makes it possible to regulate the sensitivity of PETN to laser influence.
机译:研究了含有激光脉冲引发的金属纳米颗粒的季戊四醇四硝酸酯(PETN)压制颗粒的爆炸分解。临界能量密度值是使样品以50%概率爆炸的临界能量密度值是针对含有镍纳米颗粒的佩特粒粒子进行实验确定,其中通过钕激光器的第一次谐波引发了三个平均半径。结果表明,PETN-NI样品的临界能量密度与用光声方法确定的线性吸收系数的反相关。使用铝纳米粒子含有铝纳米粒子的临界能量密度对其重量百分比浓度的依赖性,使用激光的第1和第二次谐波的影响测量。确定两个波长的最小临界能量密度在最小横坐标,提供几乎相等的线性吸收系数,值不同。掺杂剂的纳米颗粒半径和浓度的变化使得可以调节PETN激光影响的敏感性。

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