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Data re-arranging techniques leading to proper variable selections in high energy physics

机译:数据重新安排技术导致高能物理中适当的变量选择

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We introduce a new data based approach to homogeneity testing and variable selection carried out in high energy physics experiments, where one of the basic tasks is to test the homogeneity of weighted samples, mainly the Monte Carlo simulations (weighted) and real data measurements (unweighted). This technique is called 'data re-arranging' and it enables variable selection performed by means of the classical statistical homogeneity tests such as Kolmogorov-Smirnov, Anderson-Darling, or Pearson's chi-square divergence test. P-values of our variants of homogeneity tests are investigated and the empirical verification through 46 dimensional high energy particle physics data sets is accomplished under newly proposed (equiprobable) quantile binning. Particularly, the procedure of homogeneity testing is applied to re-arranged Monte Carlo samples and real DATA sets measured at the particle accelerator Tevatron in Fermilab at DO experiment originating from top-antitop quark pair production in two decay channels (electron, muon) with 2, 3, or 4+ jets detected. Finally, the variable selections in the electron and muon channels induced by the re-arranging procedure for homogeneity testing are provided for Tevatron top-antitop quark data sets.
机译:我们介绍了一种新的基于数据的均匀性测试方法和在高能物理实验中进行的可变选择,其中一个基本任务是测试加权样本的均匀性,主要是蒙特卡罗模拟(加权)和实际数据测量(未加权) )。该技术称为“数据重新安排”,并且它通过典型的统计同质测试,例如Kolmogorov-Smirnov,Anderson-Darling或Pearson的Chi-Square发散测试等方法来实现变量选择。研究了我们的均匀性测试变体的p值,并通过46维高能量粒子物理数据组进行了经验验证,在新提出的(Quiprobable)定量排柱下完成。特别地,均匀性测试的程序应用于重新排列的蒙特卡罗样本和在Fermilab中的粒子加速器Tevatron中测量的实验,该试验在两个衰减通道(电子,μON)中的Top-Antitop Quark Ba​​inting的实验中,用2检测到3或4次射频。最后,为Tevatron Top-AntiTop夸克数据集提供了由重新安排过程引起的电子和MUON通道中的变量选择。

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