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Lunar Laser Ranging: Recent Results Based on Refined Modelling

机译:月球激光测距:基于精制建模的最新结果

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Over 41 years of Lunar Laser Ranging (LLR) provide a unique data set of distance measurements between Earth and Moon with ever increasing precision. A further step on the way to mm-accurate LLR analysis is refined modelling such as that of the gravitational effect from mass multipole moments of Earth and Moon on the lunar orbit and orientation. The previous multipole expansion used at the Institut für Erdmessung has now been extended to higher degrees. The corresponding geocenter-reflector ranges are used for the comparison of the different models. For mm-accurate analysis, the complete gravity field up to degree and order 5 for the Moon and up to degree and order 4 for the Earth should be considered. For the optimal combination of the LLR data, a variance component estimation with respect to the observatories was tested and the new estimation of two relativistic parameters (equivalence principle parameter and variation of the gravitational constant) was carried out.
机译:超过41年的月球激光测距(LLR)在地球和月亮之间提供了独特的数据距离测量,并具有越来越高的精度。进一步迈出了MM-Comemate LLR分析的方式是精致的建模,例如来自地球轨道和地区的大众多极矩的重力效应的建模。 InstitutFürErdmessung的先前多极扩展现已扩展到更高程度。相应的地理位置 - 反射器范围用于比较不同模型。对于MM-Comequate分析,应考虑最多的重力场和月球为月球的订单5和地球的订单4。对于LLR数据的最佳组合,测试了关于观察者的方差分量估计,并进行了两个相对论参数的新估计(等效原理参数和重力常数的变化)。

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