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Psychological capital and well being: the role of psychological detachment

机译:心理资本和幸福:心理脱离的作用

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The authors of this study examined the relationship between psychological capital (PsyCap) and psychological detachment from work during off-job time (i.e., mentally switching off) with work engagement and burnout, as well-being forms. They hypothesized that high psychological capital and high levels of psychological detachment predict work engagement and burnout. They proposed that psychological detachment buffers the positive impact of high psychological capital on work engagement. Also, other propose of this study was psychological detachment moderated the impact of high psychological capital on burnout. Data were collected from 121 blue-collar employees (48.8% women) who work in a multinational company from Romania. The age of the respondents ranged from 21 to 58 years (M = 35.88, SD = 9.58). Hypotheses were tested using two hierarchical regression analyses with dedication and cynicism, as dependent variables. The results show that the high level of psychological capital predicted dedication and cynicism. Psychological detachment from work during off-job time predicted dedication but didn't buffer the relation between PsyCap and dedication. Also, psychological detachment predicted cynicism and buffered the relationship between PsyCap and cynicism. Implications for theory and practice are discussed.
机译:本研究的作者审查了心理资本(PSYCAP)与工作期间的心理脱离(即,精神上切断)与工作参与和倦怠的关系,作为忠实的形式。他们假设高性能资本和高水平的心理脱离预测工作参与和倦怠。他们提出了心理脱离缓冲了高性能资本对工作参与的积极影响。此外,本研究的其他提议是心理脱离,调节高性能资本对倦怠的影响。从121名蓝领雇员(48.8%的妇女)收集数据,他们在罗马尼亚的一家跨国公司工作。受访者的年龄范围为21至58岁(M = 35.88,SD = 9.58)。使用两种分层回归分析进行假设,作为奉献和玩世不恭的分析,作为依赖变量。结果表明,高水平的心理资本预测奉献和犬儒主义。在非工作时间内工作的心理脱离预测奉献,但没有缓冲PSYCAP与奉献的关系。此外,心理脱离预测犬儒主义并缓冲了PSYCAP与玩世不恭之间的关系。讨论了对理论和实践的影响。

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