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A STRATEGY FOR MULTI-POINT COMPRESSOR BLADING USING MULTI-OBJECTIVE OPTIMIZATION

机译:一种使用多目标优化的多点压缩机血压的策略

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This paper introduces a framework to perform a multi-objective multipoint aerodynamic optimization for an axial compressor blade. This framework considers through-flow design requirements and mechanical and manufacturing constraints. Typically, components of a blade design system include geometry generation tools, optimization algorithms, flow solvers, and objective functions. In particular, optimization algorithms and objective functions are tuned to reduce blade design calculation cost and to match designed blade performance to the through flow design criteria and mechanical and manufacturing constrains. In the present study, geometry parameters of blade are classified to three categories. For each category, a distinct optimization loop is applied. In outer loop, Gradient-based optimization techniques are used to optimize parameters of the second category and a two-dimensional compressible viscous flow code is used to simulate the cascade fluid flow. Surface curvature optimization is carried out in inner loop, and its objective function is defined by integrating the normalized curvature and curvature slope. The genetic algorithm is used to optimize the parameters in the interior loop. To highlight the capabilities of the design method and to develop design know-how, an initial profile is optimized with three different design philosophies. The highest performance improvement in the first case is 15% reduction in loss at design incidence angle. In the second case, 16.5% increase in allowable incidence angle range, improves blade's performance at off design conditions.
机译:本文介绍了一种框架,用于对轴向压缩机刀片进行多目标多点空气动力学优化。该框架考虑了流动设计要求和机械和制造限制。通常,刀片设计系统的组件包括几何生成工具,优化算法,流量求解器和客观功能。特别地,调整优化算法和客观函数以减少刀片设计计算成本,并将设计的刀片性能与流动设计标准和机械和制造约束匹配。在本研究中,刀片的几何参数被分类为三类。对于每个类别,应用了不同的优化循环。在外循环中,基于梯度的优化技术用于优化第二类别的参数,并且使用二维可压缩粘性流量代码来模拟级联流体流动。表面曲率优化在内圈中进行,并且通过集成归一化曲率和曲率斜率来限定其目标函数。遗传算法用于优化内部环路中的参数。为了突出设计方法的功能和开发设计专业知识,用三种不同的设计哲学进行了优化了初始配置文件。第一种情况下的最高性能改善是设计入射角损耗的15%。在第二种情况下,允许入射角范围的16.5%增加,提高了刀片在脱离设计条件下的性能。

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