首页> 外文会议>ASME Turbine Technical Conference and Exposition >A COMBINED EXPERIMENTAL AND NUMERICAL INVESTIGATION OF THE FLOW AND HEAT TRANSFER INSIDE A TURBINE VANE COOLED BY JET IMPINGEMENT
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A COMBINED EXPERIMENTAL AND NUMERICAL INVESTIGATION OF THE FLOW AND HEAT TRANSFER INSIDE A TURBINE VANE COOLED BY JET IMPINGEMENT

机译:喷射冲击冷却涡轮叶片内流动和热传递的组合实验和数值研究

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The present study aims at characterizing the flow field and heat transfer for a schematic but realistic vane cooling scheme. Experimentally, both velocity and heat transfer measurements are conducted to provide a detailed database of the investigated configuration. From a numerical point of view, the configuration is investigated using isotropic as well as anisotropic Reynolds-Averaged Navier-Stokes (RANS) turbulence models. An hybrid RANS/LES technique is also considered to evaluate potential unsteady effects. Both experimental and numerical results show a very complex 3D flow. Air is not evenly distributed between the different injections, mainly because of a large recirculation flow. Due to the strong flow deviation at the hole inlet, the velocity distribution and the turbulence characteristics at the hole exit are far from fully developed profiles. The comparison between PIV measurements and numerical results shows a reasonable agreement. However, coming to heat transfer, all RANS models exhibit a major overestimation compared to IR thermography measurements. The Billard-Laurence model does not bring any improvement compared to a classical k-ω SST model. The hybrid RANS/LES simulation provides the best heat transfer estimation, exhibiting potential unsteady effects ignored by RANS models. Those conclusions are different from the ones usually obtained for a single fully developed impinging jet.
机译:本研究旨在表征流场和用于示意性叶片冷却方案的流场和传热。实验地,进行速度和传热测量,以提供调查配置的详细数据库。从数值的角度来看,使用各向同性以及各向异性雷诺平均纳维尔 - 斯托克斯(RAN)湍流模型来研究配置。还认为混合RANS / LES技术评估潜在的不稳定效应。实验和数值结果都显示出非常复杂的3D流。空气均匀地分布在不同的喷射之间,主要是因为较大的再循环流动。由于孔入口处的强流量偏差,孔出口处的速度分布和湍流特性远远远非完全开发的轮廓。 PIV测量与数值结果之间的比较显示了合理的协议。然而,传播传热,与IR热成像测量相比,所有RAN模型都表现出主要的高度估计。与经典K-ΩSST模型相比,Bearard-Laurence模型不会带来任何改进。混合rans / les仿真提供了最佳的传热估算,展示了Rans模型忽略了潜在的不稳定效果。那些结论与通常获得的单一完全发育的撞击喷射的结论不同。

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