首页> 外文会议>ASME turbo expo: turbine technical conference and exposition >A COMBINED EXPERIMENTAL AND NUMERICAL INVESTIGATION OF THE FLOW AND HEAT TRANSFER INSIDE A TURBINE VANE COOLED BY JET IMPINGEMENT
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A COMBINED EXPERIMENTAL AND NUMERICAL INVESTIGATION OF THE FLOW AND HEAT TRANSFER INSIDE A TURBINE VANE COOLED BY JET IMPINGEMENT

机译:射流冲击涡轮叶片内流动与传热的组合实验与数值研究。

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The present study aims at characterizing the flow field and heat transfer for a schematic but realistic vane cooling scheme. Experimentally, both velocity and heat transfer measurements are conducted to provide a detailed database of the investigated configuration. From a numerical point of view, the configuration is investigated using isotropic as well as anisotropic Reynolds-Averaged Navier-Stokes (RANS) turbulence models. An hybrid RANS/LES technique is also considered to evaluate potential unsteady effects. Both experimental and numerical results show a very complex 3D flow. Air is not evenly distributed between the different injections, mainly because of a large recirculation flow. Due to the strong flow deviation at the hole inlet, the velocity distribution and the turbulence characteristics at the hole exit are far from fully developed profiles. The comparison between PIV measurements and numerical results shows a reasonable agreement. However, coming to heat transfer, all RANS models exhibit a major overestimation compared to IR thermography measurements. The Billard-Laurence model does not bring any improvement compared to a classical k-ω SST model. The hybrid RANS/LES simulation provides the best heat transfer estimation, exhibiting potential unsteady effects ignored by RANS models. Those conclusions are different from the ones usually obtained for a single fully developed impinging jet.
机译:本研究旨在描述一种示意性但现实的叶片冷却方案的流场和传热特性。实验上,进行了速度和热传递测量,以提供所研究配置的详细数据库。从数值角度来看,使用各向同性以及各向异性的雷诺平均纳维-斯托克斯(RANS)湍流模型研究了该构型。还考虑了混合RANS / LES技术来评估潜在的不稳定影响。实验和数值结果均显示非常复杂的3D流程。空气在不同的进样之间分布不均匀,这主要是由于再循环流量大。由于孔入口处的流量存在较大偏差,因此孔出口处的速度分布和湍流特性与充分发展的轮廓相距甚远。 PIV测量结果与数值结果之间的比较显示出合理的一致性。但是,在传热方面,与红外热像仪测量相比,所有RANS模型都存在高估的事实。与经典的k-ωSST模型相比,Billard-Laurence模型没有带来任何改进。 RANS / LES混合仿真提供了最佳的传热估计,表现出RANS模型忽略的潜在不稳定影响。这些结论与通常对单个完全发展的撞击射流所获得的结论有所不同。

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