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Scale model tests for the post-ultimate strength collapse behavior of a ship's hull girder under whipping loads

机译:沿着鞭打装载下船舶船体梁的最终强度塌陷行为的规模模型试验

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In this paper, experimentai investigations into the post-ultimate strength collapse behavior of a ship's hull girder under whipping loads are presented following the author's previous works based on numerical simulations. One of the important conclusions of the previous works is that given the same magnitude of the loads, the collapse extent is much smaller for the loads with the shorter duration. For the validation, a scale model with a scale ratio of 1/100 which follows a law of similitude in the ultimate bending strength as well as geometry is employed in tank tests. The whipping loads are produced by drop-ping a mass object and the time history of the whipping loads are pre-adjusted by tuning the object mass, cushion material and dropping height. The hull girder bending moment with the same magnitude and with a time duration ranging 0.5 s-1.5 s in real scale is applied to the hull girder. It was observed that the collapse extent was smaller for the loads with the shorter duration.
机译:在本文中,在作者之前的数值模拟后,提出了在作者之前的作品之后对船舶船体梁在船舶船体梁下的最终强度崩溃行为的实验调查。前一项工作的重要结论之一是给出负载相同的幅度,持续时间较短的负载的崩溃程度要小得多。对于验证,在罐试验中采用了在极限弯曲强度以及几何形状中遵循的尺度比为1/100的比例模型。次载载荷由滴加产生质量对象,并且通过调谐物质,垫料和滴高度来预先调整次载荷的时间历史。将具有相同幅度和持续时间的船体梁弯矩施加在船体梁上施加0.5 s-1.5s。观察到持续时间较短的负载的崩溃程度较小。

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