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New Gear Locking Design in Synchromesh Gearbox Which Reduces Gear Shift Effort

机译:同步齿轮箱中的新齿轮锁定设计,减少了换档工作

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This paper introduces a new design for the synchromesh gear boxes, which serves dual purpose of economizing the production cost and time of the gears manufacturing and enhancing the shift experience by reducing the shift effort. This is achieved by making changes in the "Entry chamfers" which are the angles placed on the shift sleeve and gear dog teeth, and the "Back Taper Angle" also placed on the shift sleeve and gear dog teeth. In the new design the "Entry chamfer angles" is reduced from 120° (in the existing design) to 90° and is made "Un-symmetric" from "Symmetric". This help in reducing the shift effort, hence enhancing the shift experience by making it smooth. Another change is the "Back Taper Angle", which is eliminated from the sleeve and the gear dog teeth and is repositioned on the hub, keeping all other important design parameters like strut/insert design, gear cone angle, gear cone finish, number of cones, cone friction material the same. The new design ensures that the change in back taper angle position does not compromise its function of avoiding the "Gear jump out". As per existing design for making the back taper angle on the sleeve and gear dog teeth special machining operations are required which increase the production cost and time. But according in new design for making the same angle (back taper angle) on the hub, only simple machining operations are enough. There is no need of any special machining operation, so this helps in reducing the production cost and time in making gears.
机译:本文介绍了Synchromesh齿轮箱的新设计,这是通过减少换档努力来节约齿轮制造的生产成本和时间的双重目的。这是通过在换档套筒和齿轮齿上放置在换档套筒和齿轮齿上的角度的“进入倒角”的变化来实现这一点,并且“背锥角”也放置在换档套筒和齿轮齿上。在新设计中,“入口倒角角度”从120°(现有设计中)降低至90°,并从“对称”中“Un-Commetric”。这有助于减少班次努力,从而通过使其顺利增强换档体验。另一个变化是“背部锥角”,从套筒和齿轮齿齿消除并在轮毂上重新定位,保持所有其他重要的设计参数,如支柱/插入设计,齿轮锥角,齿轮锥完成,数量锥体,锥形摩擦材料相同。新设计确保了后锥角位置的变化不会损害其避免“齿轮跳出”的功能。根据现有设计,用于在套筒和齿轮齿上制造背锥角度,需要采用特殊加工操作,这增加了生产成本和时间。但根据新的设计,使枢纽上的相同角度(背锥角),只有简单的加工操作就足够了。不需要任何特殊的加工操作,因此这有助于降低制造齿轮的生产成本和时间。

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