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LIVER PHYSIOLOGY AND DISEASE: ANESTHETIC CONSIDERATIONS

机译:肝脏生理学和疾病:麻醉考虑因素

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All products of digestion are filtered through the liver, which makes the liver's functions numerous and very important. It is responsible for excretion of copper, enhancing the absorption of fatty acids, far soluble vitamins, carbohydrate metabolism,storage of glycogen, globulin synthesization, coagulation, detoxification and thermoregulation. The liver receives about 20% of the body's blood volume and has a unique blood system. The hepatic artery carries blood from the heart and the portal vein carries blood from the stomach, intestines, pancreas, and spleen. Even though there may be increases in liver enzymes on blood chemistry, it's important to remember that is just an indication of cellular damage and not necessarily a true decrease in hepatic function. That said, the basic rule of thumb when dealing with patients with hepatic dysfunction is to not use drugs that metabolize in the liver.
机译:消化的所有产品通过肝脏过滤,这使得肝脏的功能无数且非常重要。它负责铜排泄,增强脂肪酸的吸收,远离可溶性维生素,碳水化合物代谢,糖原储存,球蛋白合成,凝固,腐殖质和热调节。肝脏收到大约20%的身体血容量,并具有独特的血液系统。肝动脉从内心带有血液,门静脉从胃,肠,胰腺和脾脏带有血液。尽管血液化学可能会有肝脏酶的增加,但重要的是要记住,这只是细胞损伤的指示,并且不一定是肝功能的真实降低。也就是说,在处理肝功能障碍患者时,拇指的基本规则是不要使用在肝脏中代谢的药物。

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    《ACVS Veterinary Symposium》|2018年|xviii 690 pages :|共3页
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