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Pullout Test Research on Interfacial Interaction of Reinforced Band and Gravelly Soil

机译:增强频带界面相互作用的拉出试验研究

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Taking steel-plastic composite reinforced band (CAT) and gravelly soil as the test materials, the pullout tests of reinforced band in gravelly soil with different water contents have been carried out by the laminated shear test instrument. The interface friction characteristics between reinforced band and gravelly soil are studied, and the influences of water content on the interaction characteristics are also discussed. Results show that (1) the extraction of reinforced band is a gradual process. The anchor end began to move firstly because of the extensibility of reinforced belt itself. As interface friction gradually transfer backward by, the free end start to move onward, then displacement schedule curves of the anchor end and the free end are gradually parallel, the whole movement of reinforced belt happens immediately. (2) Pulling force and displacement curve of the pullout friction test displays obviously nonlinear characteristics. Pulling force of the reinforced band increases greatly with increasing displacement at the beginning of the test, then decrease with the increasing displacement after the peak value is reached, the force-displacement curves generally exhibit strain soften characteristics. But it present strain hardening trend under greater normal stress, and pullout frictional strength increases with the increasing normal stress. (3) The pullout friction coefficient of the interface is sensitive to water content. It decreases linearly with the increasing water content.
机译:采用钢塑料复合强化带(CAT)和砾石土作为测试材料,通过层压剪切试验仪进行了不同水含量的砾石土中加强带的加强带的拉出试验。研究了增强带和砾石土之间的界面摩擦特性,还讨论了水含量对相互作用特征的影响。结果表明,(1)加油带的提取是逐步的过程。由于增强带本身的可伸展性,锚端头首先开始移动。随着界面摩擦逐渐向后转移,自由端开始向上移动,然后锚固端的位移调度曲线和自由端逐渐平行,整个加强带的整体立即发生。 (2)拉出摩擦试验的拉力和位移曲线显着显示出非线性特性。增强带的拉力随着试验开始时的增加而增加,随后随着峰值达到峰值后的升级量而降低,力 - 位移曲线通常表现出应变软化特性。但是,在正常压力下存在应变硬化趋势,并且随着正常压力的增加而增加摩擦强度。 (3)界面的拉伸摩擦系数对含水量敏感。它随着水含量的增加而线性降低。

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