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An Alternative Approach to Reduce Massive False Positives in Mammograms Using Block Variance of Local Coefficients Features and Support Vector Machine

机译:一种替代方法,可以使用局部系数特征的块方差减少乳房X线图中的大规模假阳性,支持向量机

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Computer Aided Detection (CAD) systems for detecting lesions in mammograms have been investigated because the computer can improve radiologists' detection accuracy. However, the main problem encountered in the development of CAD systems is a high number of false positives usually arise. It is particularly true in mass detection. Different methods have been proposed so far for this task but the problem has not been fully solved yet. In this paper, we propose an alternative approach to perform false positive reduction in massive lesion detection. Our idea is lying in the use of Block Variation of Local Correlation Coefficients (BVLC) texture features to characterize detected masses. Then, Support Vector Machine (SVM) classifier is used to classify the detected masses. Evaluation on about 2700 RoIs (Regions of Interest) detected from Mini-MIAS database gives an accuracy of A_z = 0.93 (area under Receiving Operating Characteristics curve). The results show that BVLC features are effective and efficient descriptors for massive lesions in mammograms.
机译:已经研究了用于检测乳房X光检查中病变的计算机辅助检测(CAD)系统,因为计算机可以提高放射科检测精度。然而,CAD系统开发中遇到的主要问题是通常出现的大量误报。在质量检测中尤其如此。迄今为止已经提出了不同的方法,但问题尚未完全解决。在本文中,我们提出了一种替代方法来对大规模病变检测进行假阳性降低。我们的想法是在使用局部相关系数(BVLC)纹理特征的块变化中,以表征检测到的质量。然后,支持向量机(SVM)分类器用于对检测到的质量分类。从Mini-MIS数据库检测到的约2700 rois(兴趣区域)的评估给出了A_Z = 0.93(接收工作特性曲线下的区域)的精度。结果表明,BVLC特征是乳房X线图中的大规模病变的有效和高效的描述符。

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