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首页> 外文期刊>Procedia Computer Science >An Alternative Approach to Reduce Massive False Positives in Mammograms Using Block Variance of Local Coefficients Features and Support Vector Machine
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An Alternative Approach to Reduce Massive False Positives in Mammograms Using Block Variance of Local Coefficients Features and Support Vector Machine

机译:使用局部系数特征的方差和支持向量机减少乳房X线照片中大量假阳性的替代方法

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摘要

Computer Aided Detection (CAD) systems for detecting lesions in mammograms have been investigated because the computer can improve radiologists’ detection accuracy. However, the main problem encountered in the development of CAD systems is a high number of false positives usually arise. It is particularly true in mass detection. Different methods have been proposed so far for this task but the problem has not been fully solved yet. In this paper, we propose an alternative approach to perform false positive reduction in massive lesion detection. Our idea is lying in the use of Block Variation of Local Correlation Coefficients (BVLC) texture features to characterize detected masses. Then, Support Vector Machine (SVM) classifier is used to classify the detected masses. Evaluation on about 2700 RoIs (Regions of Interest) detected from Mini-MIAS database gives an accuracy of Az = 0.93 (area under Receiving Operating Characteristics curve). The results show that BVLC features are effective and efficient descriptors for massive lesions in mammograms.
机译:由于计算机可以提高放射科医生的检测精度,因此已经研究了用于检测乳房X光照片中病变的计算机辅助检测(CAD)系统。但是,在CAD系统开发中遇到的主要问题是通常会出现大量误报。在质量检测中尤其如此。迄今为止,已经针对该任务提出了不同的方法,但是该问题尚未完全解决。在本文中,我们提出了另一种方法来执行大规模病变检测中的假阳性减少。我们的想法在于使用局部相关系数的块变异(BVLC)纹理特征来表征检测到的质量。然后,使用支持向量机(SVM)分类器对检测到的质量进行分类。从Mini-MIAS数据库中检测到的大约2700个RoI(感兴趣区域)的评估得出的精度为Az = 0.93(“接收工作特性”曲线下的面积)。结果表明,BVLC特征是乳房X线照片中大量病变的有效描述子。

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