Modal and Local Modal analysis of High Speed Train Car-body

摘要

With the speed rising of railway train and the weight lightening of car-body, the frequency range of car-body is widened and the natural frequency is decreased. Especially, the local modes of car-body are caused by suspension device under the car-body bottom, which lead to large vibration response, influence the ride comfort and fatigue failure of structure. In this paper, the whole mode of car-body was analyzed through finite element software. The local mode of car-body bottom and side wall were computed by method of equivalent stiffness constrain. The results show that the local mode of car-body is mainly caused by asymmetry suspension device. The modal analysis method and local modal analysis method adopted in this essay provide the reference and guide the dynamic structural design.