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TEACHING SUSTAINABILITY AND SUSTAINABLE ENGINEERING PRACTICE IN THE CIVIL ENGINEERING CURRICULUM

机译:教学可持续性和土木工程课程的可持续发展

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The objectives of this paper are to (1) present the approach used to integrate sustainability content into the civil engineering curriculum at the University of _, (2) assess the effectiveness of the approach, and (3) provide general recommendations to improve the integration of sustainability into the civil engineering curriculum. The approach being implemented at the University of involves brief references to sustainability at the lower levels, targeted modules in junior and senior level courses, and dedicated project-based electives at the senior and introductory graduate level. A sustainability knowledge survey was administered to students at the sophomore, senior, and Masters levels to determine their relative knowledge of terminology, concepts, and practice as it relates to sustainability and civil engineering. The results were analyzed to determine the relative knowledge and depth of understanding of sustainability at the three levels that have been exposed to different levels of sustainability content in the civil engineering curriculum. The results are also synthesized with analysis of student recognition of sustainability in course assignments and previous results assessing effectiveness of a course dedicated to teaching sustainable design. Overall the results showed an increase in sustainability knowledge as the students progressed through the curriculum from the sophomore to senior years. By the end of the curriculum more than 90% of the students surveyed could define sustainability, had heard of LEED and could list an example of sustainable design in civil engineering practice. But less than 30% could identify a specific example of sustainable design instruction and less than 10% could identify specific elements of sustainable design practice such as LEED Credit Categories. Overall, the assessment indicated the need to provide more in-depth coverage of sustainability concepts and design in the form of dedicated courses in addition to the continuous coverage in the form of lessons and modules in existing courses. In addition, a need to expose civil engineering students to greater multi-disciplinary courses in sustainability and sustainable design at the lower and upper levels is noted.
机译:本文的目标是(1)展示用于将可持续性内容整合到_(2)大学土木工程课程中的方法评估该方法的有效性,并提供了提高整合的一般建议作者:王莹,可持续性进入土木工程课程。该途径在大学涉及在初级和高级课程中的较低层次,目标模块以及高级和介绍性研究生级别的专用项目选修课简要提及。可持续发展知识调查是向学生,高级和硕士学位的学生管理,以确定他们与可持续性和土木工程有关的术语,概念和实践的相对知识。分析了结果,以确定在土木工程课程中暴露于不同水平的可持续性内容水平的三个层面的相对知识和对可持续性的理解。结果还通过分析了对课程作业的可持续性的分析和以前的结果,评估了致力于教学可持续设计的课程的有效性。总体而言,结果表明,随着学生通过从二年级学生到高年级的课程进展,这些结果表明可持续发展知识增加。在课程结束时,超过90%的受访者可以定义可持续性,已经听说过LEED,并列出了土木工程实践中可持续设计的一个例子。但不到30%的人可以识别可持续设计教学的具体例子,不到10%可以识别LEED信用类别等可持续设计实践的特定要素。总体而言,除了以现有课程中的课程和模块形式的持续覆盖外,还需要以专用课程的形式提供更深入的可持续发展概念和设计的必要性。此外,还需要将土木工程学生暴露在可持续性和可持续设计中的更大多学科课程,并在下层和上层。

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