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Beryllium abundances and the formation of the halo and the thick disk

机译:铍丰富和晕圈和厚盘的形成

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The single stable isotope of beryllium is a pure product of cosmic-ray spallation in the ISM. Assuming that the cosmic-rays are globally transported across the Galaxy, the beryllium production should be a widespread process and its abundance should be roughly homogeneous in the early-Galaxy at a given time. Thus, it could be useful as a tracer of time. In an investigation of the use of Be as a cosmochronometer and of its evolution in the Galaxy, we found evidence that in a log(Be/H) vs. [α/Fe] diagram the halo stars separate into two components. One is consistent with predictions of evolutionary models while the other is chemically indistinguishable from the thick-disk stars. This is interpreted as a difference in the star formation history of the two components and suggests that the local halo is not a single uniform population where a clear age-metallicity relation can he defined. We also found evidence that the star formation rate was lower in the outer regions of the thick disk, pointing towards an inside-out formation.
机译:铍的单个稳定同位素是ISM中宇宙射线介质的纯产物。假设宇宙射线在星系上全球运输,铍的产量应该是广泛的工艺,其丰度在给定时间在早期的星系中大致均匀。因此,它可以作为示踪剂有用。在对银河系中的使用成为宇宙管器和其演变的调查中,我们发现了在日志(be / h)与[α/ Fe]图中的证据表明Halo Stars分为两个组件。一个是符合进化模型的预测,而另一个是从厚盘星形化学地区分。这被解释为两个组件的星形成历史的差异,并表明本地晕不是单一的均匀种群,其中可以定义清晰的年龄 - 金属关系。我们还发现证据表明,厚盘的外部区域的星形成速率较低,指向内外形成。

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