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The Estimation to the Service Life of Casing in Salt Formation

机译:盐形成壳种使用寿命的估计

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The casing failure is serious in Zhongyuan oil field , This case happened frequently in the salt formation of the Tertiary shahejie group. And the casing deformation is the main form of failure. Research reveal that the main cause of casing failure is that the external load acting on casing due to salt formation creep under the nonhomogeneous in-situ stresses exceeding the collapsing strength of the casing. The key to avoid casing failure is the proper casing grade. The salt formation is regarded as Maxwell model, and a viscous elastic mechanical model for plane strain features is established. based on the experimental results of triaxial multilevel loadings for the salt rock creep, the creep constitutive model and creep parameters is given , Combined with geologic condition of the Tertiary salt formation in Zhongyuan Oilfield, with the analysis and calculation of the external load acted on casing due to salt formation creep under the nonhomogeneous in-situ stresses by finite element method , the variation laws of the external load are achieved. The relationship of the external load and the collapsing is close. Establish the predicting model of casing service life. Considering the affect of corrosion, estimated the casing service life in salt formation and get the exact result which can guide the casing string design in this oil field.
机译:套管衰竭在中原油田严重,这种情况经常发生在第三次沙河杰集团的盐形成中。套管变形是故障的主要形式。研究表明,壳体故障的主要原因是在非均匀原位应力下蠕变引起的壳体上的外部负荷超过壳体的塌陷强度。避免外壳故障的关键是适当的套管等级。盐形成被认为是麦克斯韦模型,建立了平面应变特征的粘性弹性机械模型。基于用于盐岩蠕变的三轴多级载荷的实验结果,给出了蠕变本构模型和蠕变参数,结合中原油田的叔盐形成的地质条件,分析和计算了外部负荷作用于壳体由于盐形成在非均匀原位应力下通过有限元方法,实现了外部载荷的变化规律。外部负荷和折叠的关系是关闭的。建立套管使用寿命的预测模型。考虑到腐蚀的影响,估计盐形成的套管使用寿命,并获得了可以引导该油田中壳体串设计的确切结果。

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