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An Empirical Analysis of a Network of Expertise

机译:专业网络的实证分析

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摘要

In this paper, we analyze the network of expertise constructed from the interactions of users on the online question answering (QA) community of Stack Overflow. This community was built with the intention of helping users with their programming tasks and, thus, questions are expected to be highly factual. This also indicates that the answers one provides may be highly indicative of one's level of expertise on the subject matter. Therefore, our main concern is how to model and characterize the user's expertise based on the constructed network and its centrality measures. We used the user's reputation established on Stack Overflow as a direct proxy to their expertise. We further made use of linear models and principal component analysis for the purpose. We found out that the current reputation system does a decent job at representing the user's expertise and that focus matters when answering factual questions. However, our model was not able to capture the other larger half of reputation which is specifically designed to reflect a user's trustworthiness besides their expertise. Along the way, we also discovered facts that have been known in earlier studies of the other/same QA communities such as the power-law degree distribution of the network and the generalized reciprocity pattern among its users.
机译:在本文中,我们分析了从用户的互动构建的专业知识网络,在线问题答案(QA)堆栈溢出的社区。这一社区的建立是为了帮助用户进行编程任务,因此,预计问题将是高度事实的。这也表明,一个提供的答案可能非常指示对主题的一个人的专业知识。因此,我们的主要关注点是如何模拟和描述基于构造网络及其中心措施的用户的专业知识。我们使用用户在堆栈溢出上建立的声誉,作为他们的专业知识的直接代理。我们进一步利用了线性模型和主要成分分析的目的。我们发现当前的声誉系统在代表用户的专业知识并在回答事实问题时重点关注这一目标。然而,我们的模型无法捕捉到其他更大一半的声誉,专门用于反映用户的信赖性,除了他们的专业知识。沿途,我们还发现了在早期的研究中已知的事实,如其他/相同的QA社区,例如网络的幂律程度分布和用户之间的广义互惠模式。

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