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Frequency Response of a 2D Flow and Thermal Property Sensor

机译:2D流量和热性能传感器的频率响应

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摘要

An enhanced smart flow sensor is being developed at IMTEK in order to measure both flow and thermal properties of fluids at the same time. To be able to measure the thermal properties of a fluid, a sinusoidal voltage is applied at heater. This results in a time-dependent temperature response on a thermistor array. Amplitudes of the temperature signals on the thermistors, and thus the maximum sensitivity range of the sensor depend on the frequency of sinusoidal heating. In this report, we present the frequency response of our thermal flow sensor in nonzero flow conditions. The results are obtained via fluid-thermal coupled simulations. The frequency response shows a common low-pass characteristic of a thermal system. Full temperature amplitude is obtained up to 6 Hz while at 35 Hz 50% of the temperature amplitude remains. This can be used as a design rule for thermal gas flow sensors using a similar topology with a diaphragm.
机译:在IMTEK开发增强型智能流量传感器,以便同时测量流体的流量和热性能。为了能够测量流体的热性质,在加热器处施加正弦电压。这导致热敏电阻阵列上的时间依赖温度响应。热敏电阻上温度信号的幅度,因此传感器的最大灵敏度范围取决于正弦加热的频率。在本报告中,我们介绍了我们的热流量传感器在非零流动条件下的频率响应。结果通过流体热耦合模拟获得。频率响应显示了热系统的常见低通特性。最多可获得全温振幅,最多6 Hz,而在35Hz 50%的温度幅度下保持。这可以用作使用类似拓扑的热气流传感器与隔膜的设计规则。

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