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Inclined Granular Flows on Collisional Shear Layers

机译:在碰撞层上倾斜的颗粒流量

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We analyze steady, uniform flow down inclines in which collisions between particles dominate the transfer of momentum and energy in a region of intensely sheared particles at the base of the flow. At the top of the region is an erodible interface that separates two regimes involving colliding particles. Those below the interface participate in the shearing, those above the interface are too concentrated to be sheared. At the bottom of the region, the particles of the flow collide with the fixed particles of a bumpy boundary. Gravity acts throughout the region of shear. The shear stress transmitted through the shear layer to the material above it is determined in terms of the velocity of this material and the total height of the flow.
机译:我们分析稳定,均匀的流动下倾斜,其中粒子之间的碰撞在流动底部的强烈剪切颗粒的区域中占据了动量和能量的转移。在该地区的顶部是一种易于侵蚀的界面,其将两个涉及碰撞颗粒的制度分开。界面以下的那些参与剪切,界面上方的那些太浓而被剪切。在该区域的底部,流动的颗粒与凸块边界的固定颗粒碰撞。重力在整个剪切区域中起作用。通过剪切层传递到上方的材料的剪切应力在该材料​​的速度和流动的总高度方面确定。

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