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Middleware for Ambient Intelligence Environments: Reviewing Requirements and Communication Technologies

机译:环境智能环境中的中间件:审查要求和通信技术

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Ambient Intelligence is an emerging research field that aims to make many of the everyday activities of people easier and more efficient. This new paradigm gives rise to opportunities for novel, more efficient interactions with computing systems. At a technical level, the vision of Ambient Intelligence is realized by the seamless confluence of diverse computing platforms. In this context, a software framework (middleware) is essential to enable heterogeneous computing systems to interoperate. In this paper we first consider the basic requirements of a middleware that can effectively support the construction of Ambient Intelligence environments. Subsequently, we present a brief survey of existing, general-purpose middleware systems and evaluate them in terms of their suitability for serving as the low-level communication platform of an Ambient Intelligence middleware. Finally, we argue that an Object-Oriented middleware such as the Common Request Broker Architecture (CORBA) is most suited for basing a middleware for Ambient Intelligence environments.
机译:环境智慧是一个新兴的研究领域,旨在让人们的许多日常活动更容易,更高效。这种新的范式引起了新颖,与计算系统更有效的交互的机会。在技​​术水平,通过各种计算平台的无缝汇合实现了环境智能的愿景。在此上下文中,软件框架(中间件)对于使异构计算系统能够互操作至关重要。在本文中,我们首先考虑中间件的基本要求,可以有效地支持环境智能环境的构建。随后,我们简要介绍了对现有的通用中间件系统的简要调查,并根据适用于环境智能中间件的低级通信平台来评估它们。最后,我们认为,面向对象的中间件,如公共请求代理架构(CORBA)最适合基于环境智能环境的中间件。

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